On Arabian CultureWhat argon the cleavages in Arab monastic orderThe literature on societal variety show and cleavages in Arab society and the diaphragm east as a whole suffers from several fallacies , hellion of which ar most pertinent here . One is the drift , peculiarly among Orientalists , to speak both of the photomosaic nature of Arab society and of the mankind of a unified mentality , or personality Arab mentality , without any awareness of the contradiction between these dickens abstractions . The some some some other is the emphasis either on communal cleavages or on degree conflicts , with the result that one becomes explanatory while the other is ignored . The interplay and coincidence of these two cleavages are rarely examined in their historical and favorable contextsHow croup an individual define t he diversity of Arab societyThe diversity that characterizes Arab society ineluctably to be analyzed inwardly a three-dimensional framework (a ) a homogeneity-heterogeneity continuum (b ) the processes of conflict-accommodation-assimilation and (c ) social sectionalization cleavagesThe continuum that covers the range from a whole homogeneous society to one of great heterogeneity encompasses a complex system of upended loyalties and communal differentiations (ethnic , linguistic sectarian , tribal , local , regional , and the like ) that coincides as closely as conflicts with social crystallize cleavages . Arab society has historically been super heterogeneous . Certainly , one whitethorn argue that at that put in has recently been a revivification of communal loyalties and mobilization electropositive the mosaic and segmentary structures of society . What cannot be granted is the static mood of these loyalties and cleavage as indissoluble , unchanging forms of differe ntiationWhat is Arab society in generalThe c! haracterization of Arab society as heterogeneous , up to now , postulate to be accompanied by an explicit clarification that not all Arab countries are identical in this respect . In fact , they differ widely in regard to their positions on the homogeneity-heterogeneity continuum .
Compared to other Arab countries , Egypt and Tunisia , for slip , may be described as rather homogeneous as far as communal cleavages are concerned . These two countries tend to have fewer ethnic , religious , and tribal differences (and , hence , conflicts ) than other Arab societies , and are characterized to a greater extent by soc ial complexity and social class cleavages . A second free radical of Arab countries , such as Lebanon and Sudan , consume a position close up to the mated end of the continuum , each being more of a mosaic in structure and social composition . A trinity set , such as Syria , Algeria , Arabia , and Morocco , tend to occupy positions more in the middle of the continuumConventional Western literature on Arab and other Middle Eastern societies has persistently avoided any life-threatening tidings of social class structure . Instead , it has conceived of Arab societies scarcely as a mosaic . At the margin of this mainstream intercourse , however , there has been some occasional speculation on problems of social stratification Whenever a discussion of this nature has interpreted place , it has evolved into a heated exchange . One repoint of facet reaffirms the conclusions of the mosaic model and questions the relevance of class digest . For instance , C . A . O . van Niewenhui jze and jam level , in...If you want to get a full ! essay, crop it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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